\ t IOTE ON TR ANSI .11 'ERATION fJ Rev isec D Vowels: a 3 < 3 ^ 2 r o 6 u 3 ai au Consonants: b ^ d j ^ ^ g P V d k j 2^ »> 2 J t c- z• j <; Ja J71 r t J^ r s €•> r ^ » £. N ^ j C z J g f. w ^ c 2: z J jf iJ h 4 h C s ^ g 0 H -A x t J? ^ k ^ y (^ (° • ) 1. Hamza is transliterated only where a clear syllabic break in pronunciation requires it, e.g., in jur°at and taz°Tn, but not in 2ae and faida. 2. Word-final h is indicated only when it is pronounced, e.g., in nigah, but not in ga^Tda. 3. "Izafat" is indicated by adding -e to the first member of such compounds, e.g., nigah-e casm-e surma-sa. 4 The Arabic definite article is transliterated (-)al-, e.g., si'r-al-'A jam, Nikat-al-5u'ra. Note, however, the transliteration of such common words as bilkul and a22ah. 5. The w of conjunction is written: -o-. 6. English rules of capitalization will be followed for proper names, titles of books, etc. 7 Sample transliteration of Ghalib*s couplet on the cover: ha-i kahaN tamanna ka dusra qadam ya-rabb ham ne daSt-e ImkaN ko ek naqS-e pa paya