18 SOCIAL SCIENTIST Korean War, n 16, p 107. 26 Hugh Heung-Woo Cynn The Rebrith of Korea, New York 1920, p 169. (Cited in Cummings, op cit n 16, p 90). 27 Star Exponent, Los Angeles: Korea Society of Soldiers* and Sailors* Relatives and Friends. 1, no 2, 24 April 1943,4. ("Cited in Cummings, The Origins of the Korea War, n 16, p 106). 28 Robert E Sherwood Roosevelt and Hopkins: An Intimate History, New York, 1948, P 777. 29 "Korea: Occupation and Military Government: Composition of Forces, March 29, 1944 in US Department of States", Foreign Relations of the United State, 1944, 5, 1, 224-228. (Cited in Cummings, The Origins of the Korean War, n 16, p 114.) 30 Ibid, 31 U S Department of State, Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers, ' Conferences at Malta and Yalta, 1945, Washington, D C, 1945, p 359. 32 Ibid, p 770. 33 Harry S Truman, Years of Trial and Hope, New York, 1956, p 317. 34 U S Department of State, Foreign Relations of the United States, The Conference of Berlin, 1945, Washington, DC, 1960, vol 1, p 313. Hereinafter referred to as Potsdam Papers. 35 Cummings, "American Policy and Korean Liberation", n 16, p 45. 36 Ibid, p 46. ^7 Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum, 18 June 19^5, in Potsdam Papers, no 33, p 905. (Cited in Cummings, The Origins of the Korean War, n 16, p 117). 38 Potsdam Papers, no 3 vol 2, pp 351-352. George G Marshall, Chief of Staff of the U S Army, clarified this in a meeting on July 24, 1945. 39 Record of Conversation with McArthur, February, 1945, in United States, Department of Defense, The Entry of the Soviet Union into the war Against Japan Military Plans, 1941-1945, Washington. DC, 1955, pp 51-52. 40 Potsdam Papers, n 33, p 905. 41 Dean Rusk's letter of July 12. 1950. See U S Department of State, Foreign Rela' lions of the United States, Washington, DC, 1945. vol 6, p 1039. 42 Ibid. 43 CummingSs, "American Policy and Korean Liberation", n 16, p 47. 44 Hendcrson. n 16, p 114. 45 Cummings, "American Policy and Korean Liberation", n 16, p 53. 46 The estimate given in Yi Man-gyu, Yo un-hyong tujaeng Sa, History of the Lyuh-woon hyung struggle Seoul, 1946. p 170. Cited in Henderson, n 16, p 116. For details regarding the popele's committees, see Gumming, The Origins of the Korean War, n 16, pp 267-350^. 47 Discussion on the Korean People's Republic and the American opposition to it, see Cummings, The Origins of the Korean War, n 16, pp 140-151. 48 Han-mu Kang, "The United States Military Government in Korea, 1945-1948: An Analysis and Evaluation of its Policy", Ph D Dissertation, University of Cincinnati, 1970, quoting Hodge's directive of September 4, 1945, pp. 34-35. 49 USAMGIK, History of the United States Army Military Government in Korea, Period of September 1945 to 30 June 1946, Seoul, 1946, vol 3, p 139. 50 Seoul Times, September 10, 1945. (Cited in Cummings, The Origins of the Korean War, n 16, p 138.) 51 American Military Government, Chukan Digest, no 2, October 25, 1945; (Cited in ' Cho, n24, p71). 52 United Nations General Assembly, Official Records, Third Session, Supplement no 9 (A/575, Add 2), First Part of the Report of the United Nations Temporary Commission of Korea, vol 3, Annex 9, p 340. 53 John Halliday, "The Political Background", in Gavan McCormack and John Gittings (eds), Crisis in Korea, London^- 1977, p 13.