Social Scientist ""•^AS ^^/,*. Amalcndu Guha Indian School of Social Sciences IrfanHabib VOLUME 14 MAY AmiyaBagchi NUMBER 5 1986 Kishorc Theckedath CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Thomas Isaac (Trivandrum) Sanjaya Baru (Hyderabad) Atis Dasgupta (Calcutta) Javeed Alam (Shimla) V K Ramachandran (Madras) EDITORIAL BOARD Jacob Eapen Madhu Prasad MANAGING EDITOR Rajendra Prasad EDITOR Prabhat Patnaik EDITORIAL OFFICE 424. V P House. NewDelhi-110001 CONTENTS CIRCULATION AND ADVERTISEMENT B-l. Second Floor LSC. E^orial Note 1 J Block Sakct. Production Relations and Agrarian Change New Delhi-110017 -Vcnkatesh B. Athreya et. al. 3 SUBSCRIPTION RATES" Tramworkers of Calcutta: Some Reflections INLAND On their Unionisation and Political 3 years : Rs 150 Experience 1920 to 1930 2 years : Rs 120 —Siddhartha Guha Ray 15 Annual: Rs 65 ^^ ^ Non-Inflationary Deficit Spending (Students :Rs 50) _^ ^^ ^ Tulasidhar 33 Institutions and Libraries : Rs 100 NOTES Single copy : Rs 6 The Rise and Fall of the Space Shuttle *Rs 3 extra if by cheque —C.P. Jeevan 44 FOREIGN BOOK REVIEW (Annual in US dollars) Sea Mail : 30 Language as Ideology Air Mail: 40 —Suncet Chopra 56 Articles and review express the views of the authors and not necessarily of the editors or of the Indian School of Social Sciences.