18 SOCIAL SCIENTIST
16. B. Khadria, 'International Migration of Skilled Manpower—The Perspective of A Demand—Side Analysis', Paper presented at the Nineteenth Summer Seminar on Population, East-West Population Institute, East-West Center, Honolulu, 1988.
17. In the context of the Indo-American migration, mis dimension is highlighted in B. Khadria, 'Contemporary Indian Immigration to the United States—Is the Brain Drain Over?' Revue Europeenne Des Migrations Internationales, Poitiers, France, Forthcoming (in French).
18. L.F. Bouvier and R.W. Gardner, 'Immigration to the U.S.—The Unfinished Story', Population Bulletin, Vol. 41, No. 4, November, 1986.
19. See IIT, Bombay, Pilot study on Magnitude and Nature of the Brain Drain of Graduates of the IIT, Bombay, Study sponsored by DST, GOI, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay 1987; and IIT, Madras, Data-Base for Brain Drain »• Institution-Based Study, study sponsored by DST, GOI, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, 1989.
20. For a quantitative account of the recent advances made by the developing countries in the field of skill formation, see S.J. Patel, 'The Swift Narrowing of the Educational Distance between the Developed Countries and the Third World', Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 10, No.3 New Delhi, 1985.
21. For detailed analyses of these critiques, the advice and their policy implications for the Third World in general and India in particular, refer respectively to, B. Khadria, 'The Subsidies Question in Higher Education: Tight-Rope Walking for Public Policy Makers in Developing Countries', Journal of Educational Planning and Administration, NIEPA, 1989; and B. Khadria, 'Privatisation of Higher Education', Mainstream, Vol. 28, Nos. 25 and 26, April 7 and 14,1990.