Social Scientist. v 27, no. 314-315 (July-Aug 1999) p. Back cover.


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R.N. 23844/72 ISSN 0970-0293

NEW FROM CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

REINTERPRETING ISLAMIC HISTORIOGRAPHY !

By Tayeb El-Hibri is Assistant Professor of Near Eastern L

Studies at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst r

The history of the early 'Abbasid caliphate in the eighth and ninth centuries has long been studied as a factual or interpretive synthesis of various accounts preserved in the medieval chronicles. Tayeb El-Hibri's book breaks with the traditional approach, applying a literary-critical reading to examine the lives of the caliphs. By facusing on the reigns of Harun al-Rashid and his successors, al-Amin and al-Ma'mum, as well as on the early Samarran period, the study demonstrates I how the various historical accounts were not in fact intended as faithful portraits of I the past, but as allusive devices used to shed light on controversial religious, political, and social issues of the period, as well as on more abstract themes such as 1999 behavior, morality, and human destiny. The tragedy of the Barmakids, the great 0521650232 civil war between the brothers, and the mihna of al-Ma'mun are examined as key historical moments which were debated obligquely and in dialogue with the earlier Pages: x+236 Islamic past. The analysis also reveals how the exercise of decoding Islamic histo- Hardcover riography, through an investigation of the narrative strategies and thematic motifs

used in the chronicles, can uncover new layers of meaning and even identify the 155mm x 235mm early narrators. Special Price for

Contents: India: Rs. 8507-

• Historical background and introduction • Harun al-Rashid: where it all started or ended •Al-Amin: the challenge of regicide in Islamic memory • Al-Ma'mun: the heretic Caliph • The structure of civil war narratives • Al-Mutawakkil: an encore of the family tragedy • Conclusion • Select bibliography • Index

TRADITIONAL INDUSTRY IN THE ECONOMY OF COLONIAL INDIA By Tirthankar Roy

The Majority of manufacturing workers in South Asia are employed in industries

that rely on manual labour and craft skills. Some of these industries have existed for

centuries and survived great changes in consumption and technology over the past

150 years. In earlier studies, historians of the region focused on mechanized rather

than craft industries, arguing that traditional manufacturing was destroyed or

devitalized during the colonial period, and that 'modern' industry is substantially

different. Exploring new material from research into five traditional industries. _____________

Tirthankar Roy's book contests these notions, demonstrating that while traditional

industry did evolve during the Industrial Revolution, these transformations had a 1999

positive rather than destructive effect on manufacturing generally. In fact, the book 0521650127

suggests, several major industries in post-independence India were shaped by

such transformations. Pages xi+252

Contents: Hardcover

• Introduction • Markets and organization • Handloom weaving • Gold thread

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