66 SOCIAL SCIENTIST Marxists, Dell Publishing Co. New York 1962; Joseph Schumpctcr, Capitalism Socialism and Democracy, Harper and Row, New York 1962; and Irving M Zeitlin, Marxism: A Re-interpretation, D Van Nostrand Co Inc, Princeton, NJ 1967. x 7 Consensus model which puts its emphasis on stability has been developed by various modern American political scientists particularly Robert A Dahl and all those who have written on systems approach, structural-functional analysis etc. * ® Similar view has been put forward by Gunnar Myrdal in Asian Drama: An Inquiry into the Poverty of Nations, Alien Lane, The Penguin Press & Penguin Books, 1968, and Challenge of World Poverty: World Anti-poverty Programme in Outline, Penguin Books, 1971. 1 9 Quincy Wright, The Study of International Relations, New York 1955, p 130. 2 ° Polyarchy as a concept has been developed by Robert A Dahl first in his Preface to Democratic Theory, University of Chicago Press, Chicago 1956 and which he has put to empirical investigation in his classical book Who Governs^ Yale University Press, New Haven 1961 and further developed in his Modern Political Analysis, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey 1963 and in various articles. 21 VI Lenin, The State and Revolution, Progress Publishers, Moscow 1965 2nd cdn,p 9. 32 C Wright Mills, The Power Elite, New York 1956, p 171. 28 Max Weber, "Politics as a Vocation" in Hans Gerth and C Wright Mills 34 Max Weber, Politik als Beruf', Gesammelte Politsche Schriffen, trans. by E V Walter Tubingcn 1958 p 359. 35 Thomas Hobbcs, Leviathan, Oxford 1946. ae Oxford English Dictionary, A Corrected Reissue, vol 12, Oxford University Press, 1961. 37 Sidney Hook, "Violence" in Encyclopaedia of Social Sciences, vol 20, New York 1934. p 264. 38 Critchlcy, The Conquest of Violence, London 1970, p 4. u 9 Eugene Victor Walter, Terror and Resistance, New York 1969, p 4. 30 ME Wolfgang, "A Preface to Violence", The Annals, vol 364, March 1966, p 2. 8 Ted Robert Gurr, Why Men Rebel, Princeton 1970, pp 3-4. 8a Richard E Robcnstcin, Rebel in Eden, Mass Political Violence in US, New York 1970, p32. 93 HE Nieburg, Political Violence, the Behavioural Process, New York 1969, p 13. 84 Ted Robert Gurr, op cit., p ll. 85 Fred R Von der Mehden, Comparative Political Violence, New Jersey 1970, p 37. The title of chapter III is "Establishment Violence" (pp 36-52) and is devoted to the discussion of various types of violence used by the state for political purposes. 86 Ibid., p 39.