vilinga [ vi-li&ndot;ga ] a. of different gender; -lipta, pp. &root;lip; -luthita, pp. &root;luth; n. wal lowing; -lunthana, n. plundering, stealing; -lupya, fp. destructible (only a-); -lumpaka, m. robber; destroyer.

vilekha [ vi-lekha ] m. laceration with (--°ree;): â, f. scratch, furrow; written contract; -lekh ana, a. lacerating; n. scratching; -lepa, m. unguent, ointment; -lepana, n. anointing; unguent, ointment; -lepin, a. anointing.

viloka [ vi-loka ] m. glance; -lokana, n. look ing, gaze; looking at, regarding, observing; looking out for, finding out; perceiving, look ing into, studying; -lokita, (pp.) n. glance, look; -lokin, a. (--°ree;) looking; looking at; perceiving; -lokya, fp. visible; looked at; -lokana, 1. a. causing to see, giving eye-sight; n. eye; 2. a. distorting the eyes; m. N. of a mythical person: -patha, m. range of vision, -pâta, m. glance; -lodana, n. stir ring about, churning; splashing; throwing into confusion; -lopa, m. loss, injury; interruption, disturbance; robbery; -lopa-ka, m. destroyer; plunderer; -lopana, n. destruc tion; omission; pulling to pieces (garland); stealing; -lopin, a. destroying (--°ree;); -loptri, m. thief, robber; -lopya, fp. to be destroyed; -lobhana, n. allurement; -lobhanîya, fp. alluring to (--°ree;); -loma, a. (against the hair or grain), reversed, opposite; refractory: -m, ad. backwards; -loma-ga, a., -loma- gâta, pp. born (against the grain=) in the in verse order, born of a mother belonging to a higher caste than the father; (ví)-loman, a. against the hair or grain, turned in the oppo site direction, inverted; hairless; -lom-ita, den. pp. inverted; -lola, a. moving to and fro, tossing about, waving, rolling, unsteady; un steadier than (ab.); -lolana, n. moving to and fro; (ví)-lohita, a. deep red.

viva [ vi-va ] a. riding [&root;1. vâ] on a bird.

vivaka [ vi-vâka ] m. one who pronounces judgment; (ví)-vâk, a. shouting against one another, contending (RV.); f. opposing shout, contest (RV.); -vâkana, m. (î, f.) arbitrator; n. decisive statement, authority; -vâda, m. dispute, between (g., --°ree;), with (in. ± saha, --°ree;), regarding (g., lc., prati, --°ree;); controversy, argument; lawsuit: -pada, n. subject of a dispute or suit; -vâda½adhyâsita, pp. sub ject to dispute; -vâda½arthin, m. prose cutor; -vâdin, m. disputant, litigant; -vâra, m. expansion of the throat in articulation (opp. samvâra); -vârin, a. warding off (--°ree;); -vâsa, m. absence from home, banishment; separation from (in.); -vâsana, n. expulsion from home, banishment; -vâsas, a. un clothed, naked; -vâsya, fp. to be banished; -vâhá, m. taking home of the bride, wedding, marriage, with (in.±saha); nuptial form (of which there are eight); vehicle (in a play on words, Ait. Br.): -katushtaya, n. quadruple matrimonial alliance; -vâhanîyâ, fp. f. to be taken home as a bride, to be wedded; -vâha-pataha, m. wedding drum; -vâha vesha, m. wedding garment, -vâha½agni, m. wedding fire; -vâhya, fp. to be married (girl); connected by marriage; m. son-in-law.

virinca [ vi-riñka ] m. N. of Brahman; -riñki, m. id.; -riñkya, m. id.; -ribdha, m. tone, accent; -riramsâ, f. desire to abstain; -rúk mat, a. shining, gleaming (RV.); m. brilliant ornament (RV.); -ruga, a. 1. causing pain; 2. free from pain, well; -ruta, pp. &root;ru; n. cry, yell, song (of birds), hum, noise; -ruti, f. id.; -ruda, m. n. panegyric on a prince in prose and verse; -ruddha, pp. &root;rudh; n. (sc. rûpaka) kind of contradictory trope (in which a thing is denied and affirmed to pos sess functions existing and lacking respec tively in the object with which it is compared): -tâ, f. contradiction, opposition, conflict, -tva, n. id.; inconsistency; hostility, -dhî, a. hostile-minded.

viruksa [ vi-rûksha ] a. rough; harsh; -rûksh ana, n. roughening, acting as an astringent; -rûkshanîya, a. suitable for roughening; to be reviled.

virupa [ ví-rûpa ] a. many-coloured, mani fold; changed; different, from (--°ree;); having a different form (opp. having the same mean ing: gr.); deformed, misshapen, ugly (ord. mg.): -ka, a. (ikâ) deformed, ugly; un seemly; m. Ugly, ep. of a man; -karana, a. (î) disfiguring; n. disfigurement; infliction of an injury; -tâ, f. variety; ugliness; -sak ti, m. N. of a fairy; -sarman, m. N. of a Brâhman; -½aksha, a. (î) having deformed eyes; having various occupations; m. N. of a divine being (S.); N. of Siva; N. of a Yaksha.

virupaya [ virûpa-ya ] den. P. disfigure: pp. ita, disfigured.

vireka [ vi-reka ] m. purging; laxative; -rek ana, a. opening; n. purging; purgative.

viroka [ vi-roká ] m. (RV.) effulgence, flush (of dawn); n. (C.) cavity, hole; -rokín, a. shining (RV.); -rókana, a. illuminating (rare); m. sun; sun-god; N. of an Asura; -rokish- nu, a. shining, brilliant; -roddhavya, fp. to be fought with; n. imps. one (in.) should fight; -rodha, m. hostility, quarrel, strife, between (g., rarely in., --°ree;), with (in.± saha, --°ree;); logical contradiction, inconsistency, in compatibility, incongruity; conflict with, in jury of (in. --°ree;, at the cost or to the detri ment of); prevention by (--°ree;, rare); misfor tune (rare); perverseness (rare); -rodhaka, a. setting at variance, stirring up; incom patible with (g., --°ree;); -rodha-krit, a. causing dissensions among, stirring up to revolt; -rodha-kriyâ, f. quarrel; -rodhana, a. op posing; n. quarrelling; resistance, opposition, to (g.); injuring; -rodha½âbhâsa, m. appa rent contradiction (rh.); -rodhi-tâ, f. en mity, strife, between (--°ree;), with (saha); contra dictoriness; -rodhi-tva, n. removal; -rodh in, a. obstructing, disturbing, preventing; dispelling; hostile; contradictory, conflict ing, opposed; m. adversary, enemy; -ro dha½ukti, f. contradiction; -ropana, a. caus ing to heal; n. healing (of a wound); -roha- na, a. causing to heal; n. budding (of plants).

vilaksa [ vi-laksha ] a. having no fixed aim; missing its mark (arrow); embarrassed, abashed, ashamed: -tva, n. abst. n.; -laksh ana, a. varying in character, different; differ ing from (ab., --°ree;); various, manifold (rare); not admitting of exact definition (rare); -lakshî-kri, cause to miss the mark, disap point (any one); disconcert, abash; -laksh ya, a. having no fixed aim; -lagna, pp. (&root;lag) clinging to, etc.; n. rise of a con stellation; -la&ndot;ghana, n. leaping over (g.); striking against; offence, injury: â, f. get ting over, surmounting; -la&ndot;ghin, a. (--°ree;) overstepping, transgressing; striking against, ascending to (the sky); -la&ndot;ghya, fp. to be crossed (river); to be got over, tolerable: -tâ, f. tolerableness; -lagga, a. shameless; -lapana, n., -lapita, n. wailing, lamenta tion; -labdhi, f. removal; -lamba, a. hang ing down (arms); m. tardiness, delay: °ree;--, slowly; ab. so late; in. id.; too late; -lam ba-ka, m. N. of a king; -lambana, n., â, f. delay, procrastination; -lambita, pp. &root;lamb; n. delay: -gati, a. having a slow gait; f. a metre; -lambin, a. hanging down, hanging to, leaning against (lc., --°ree;); --°ree;, from which -depend, suffused with (tears); delaying, reluctant; -laya, m. disappearance, loss, de struction, end; -layana, a. dissolving; n. dissolution, destruction; liquefaction; kind of product of milk; -lasana, n. sportiveness (of a woman); play (of lightning); -lasita, pp. &root;las; n. manifestation; sportiveness; pranks, goings on (sg. & pl.); play (of light ning); -lâpa, m. lamentation; -lâpana, cs. &root;1. lî] a. causing to disappear, removing; n. destruction, death; -lâpayitri, m. [fr. cs. of &root;1. lî] destroyer; -lâpin, a. wailing, lament ing; uttering sounds.

viyoga [ vi-yoga ] m. separation, -from, loss of (in.±saha, ab., --°ree;); departure; absence, want; abstention from (--°ree;): -pura, n. N. of a town, -vat, a. separated (from a lover), -½avasâna, a. ending in separation; -yogi tâ, f. separation; -yogin, a. separated (lover), from (--°ree;); -yogana, n. liberation from (--°ree;); separation, from (--°ree;); -yoganîya, fp. to be deprived of (in.); -yogya, fp. to be separated from (ab.); -yon&ibrevcirc;, f. animal womb; debased birth, animal, animals and plants.

virakta [ virakta ] pp. (&root;rañg) estranged etc.: -prakriti, a. whose principal officers are dis affected, -bhâva, a. disaffected; -rakti, f. indifference, to (lc., upari w. g., prati w. ac.); freedom from worldly attachment: -mat, a. indifferent, to (lc.); accompanied with free dom from worldly attachment; -rakanâ, f. disposition, embellishment: alakânâm --, neatly arranged locks; -rakayitavya, fp. to be made or formed; -rakita, pp. cs. &root;rak: â, f. N.; (ví)-raga, a. free from dust, clean, pure (also fig.); free from passion; -ragas, a. id.; m. N.; -ragas-ka, a. dustless; -ragas karana, n. freeing from dust, cleansing; -ragî kri, free from dust, cleanse; -rañka, -rañki, -rañkya, m. ep. of Brahman; -rata, pp. (&root;ram) ceased etc.: -tva, n. cessation; -rata-prasa&ndot;ga, a. having ceased from en gaging in (lc.); -rati, f. cessation; end; desistence or abstention from, renunciation of (ab., lc., --°ree;); -ratha, a. deprived of one's car; -rathî-kri, deprive any one of his chariot; -rathî-bhû, be deprived of one's car; -rapsá, a. (&isharp;) exuberant (RV.); m. abundance (RV.); -rapsín, a. exuberant, vigorous (V.); -rama, m. cessation, abate ment; sunset; abstention from (--°ree;); -rama- na, n. cessation; abstention from (--°ree;).

virala [ virala ] a. far apart, sparse; loose; rare, unfrequent, scanty, few; viralah ± ko&zip;pi, one here and there; °ree;-& -m, ad. sparsely; rarely: -tâ, f. rareness.

viralita [ viral-ita ] pp. placed far apart (in a-); -î-kri, disperse; thin (a wood); -î bhûta, pp. become very rare.

virasa [ vi-rasa ] a. tasteless, insipid, having a bad flavour; disagreeable, unpleasant; having no taste for (--°ree;): -tva, n. bad taste, nauseousness; -rasî-kri, affect unpleasantly; -rasî-bhû, be unpleasantly affected; -raha, m. separation (of lovers), from (in., --°ree;); ab sence or lack of (g., --°ree;); --°ree; a. lacking: -gun ita, pp. increased by separation, -ga, a. produced by absence; -rahin, a. separated, parted (of lovers), from (--°ree;); absent; ab staining from, free from (--°ree;).

viraga [ vi-râga ] m. loss of colour; dislike (to persons), indifference (to things), to (ab., lc., --°ree;); indifference to worldly objects; a. of various colours, variegated; free from pas sion, indifferent; -râgi-tâ, f. aversion, dis like; -râgin, a. disliking, having a disincli nation for (lc.); -r&asharp;g, a. (V.) ruling; splen did; m. chief, ruler, lord; f. queen; f. exaltation (V.); f. (V.), m. (C.) N. of a divine being, the result of speculation, iden tified with Purusha, Pragâpati, Brahman, Agni, and later Vishnu, sometimes appear ing as the daughter (or son) of Purusha, Pragâpati, Brahman, or Vishnu; is made the subject of all kinds of fanciful allegories in the Brâhmanas; in the Vedânta virâg is a designation of intellect conditioned by the aggregate, so called because of its manifold brilliance; f. N. of various V. metres, chiefly with pâdas of ten syllables: t-tva, n. name of Virâg; -râga, a. brilliant; m. N.; -râg ita, pp. resplendent; -râta, m. N. of a king of the Matsyas; -râtra, end of night; -râd dhri, m. insulter; -râdha, m. N. of a Râk shasa: -gupta, m. N., -han, m. slayer of Virâdha, ep. of Vishnu (Râma); -râma, m. cessation; termination, end; end of a word or sentence, stop, pause (gr.); end of a pâda, caesura within a pâda; stroke below a con sonant indicating the absence of the inherent a (orig. only at the end of a sentence); ab stention (gr.): --°ree; a. ending in (gr.): -m yâ, rest; come to an end; -râva, m. cry, clamour, roar, noise; -râvin, a. crying, warbling, yell ing, roaring; resounding with (in.).

vimati [ vi-mati ] f. divergence of opinion, regarding (lc.); aversion; a. dull, stupid: -tâ, f. stupidity; -matsara, a. free from jealousy; -mada, a. free from intoxication, grown sober; free from rut; free from pride; á, m. N. of a protégé of the gods; N. of a composer of Vedic hymns; (ví)-madhya, n. (?) middle; -manas, a. out of one's senses, beside oneself, discomposed, downcast, dis consolate; -manâ-ya, den. Â. be disconsolate or downcast; -manî-kri, make angry; -man yu, a. free from anger; -marda, m. crush ing, bruising, rubbing, friction; trampling; conflict, encounter, scuffle, fight; destruction, devastation; interruption, disturbance of (--°ree;); contact (rare); refusal, rejection (rare); total eclipse (rare); -marda-ka, a. crushing, destroying; m. N.; -mardana, a. pressing, crushing; destroying; m. N. of a fairy; n. crushing; encounter, conflict; destruction, devastation; -mardin, a. (--°ree;) shattering, destroying, devastating; dispelling; -marsa, m. examination, consideration, reflection; discussion; intelligence (rare); crisis in the plot (of a play); -marsana, n. examination, reflection.

vimala [ vi-mala ] a. spotless, clear, bright, pure (also fig.); transparent; white (ele phant); m. N.; n. N. of a town: -tâ, f. spotlessness; pureness; -pura, n. N. of a town; -prabhâ, f. N. of a princess; -bud dhi, m. N.; -mati, a. pure-minded; -½âkara, m. N. of a king; -½asvâ, f. N. of a village.

vimalaya [ vi-malaya ] den. P. make clear or pure.

vimaliman [ vi-maliman ] m. pureness, clear ness; -mastak-ita, den. pp. beheaded.

vimaṃsa [ vi-mâmsa ] n. bad or forbidden meat; -mâtri, f. step-mother: -ga, m. stepson (of a mother); -mâthin, a. striking down (fig.); -m&asharp;na, a. (î) measuring out, traversing (V., E.); m. n. (C.) celestial chariot of the gods; aerial car; car, hearse (rare); imperial palace with seven stories; tower (rare): -ka, --°ree; a. =-mâna, celestial car, -tâ, f. condition of a celestial car, -tva, n. id.; -mânana, n. dis respect, contempt, humiliation; refusal (rare): â, f. id.; -mânî-kri, turn into an aerial car; -mânya, fp. to be despised or insulted; -mârga, m. wrong road; evil course; -mis ra, a. mingled, mixed, heterogeneous; mixed or combined with (in., --°ree;).

vimukta [ vi-mukta ] pp. &root;muk: -kantha, °ree;-or -m, ad. (shout) at the top of one's voice, -tâ, f. loss of (g.), -maunam, ad. abandoning silence; -mukti, f. disjunction; setting at liberty; release, deliverance, from (ab., --°ree;); final emancipation; -mukha, a. having the face averted, turned backwards; turning away from any one (g.), departing disap pointed; averse to, abstaining from (ab., lc., g. w. upari, --°ree;); indifferent to (--°ree;); adverse (fate); --°ree;, lacking: -tâ, f. aversion to (lc., prati, --°ree;); -mukha-ya, den. P. render averse: pp. ita; -mukhî-karana, n. rendering averse to (--°ree;); -mukhî-kri, put to flight; turn any one away; render averse or indifferent to (ab., --°ree;); frustrate; -mukhî-bhâva, m. aversion; -mukhî-bhû, turn one's back, flee; turn away from (ab.): -mugdha, pp. &root;muh: -tâ, f. foolishness, stupidity; -múk, f. (RV.) unyoking, alighting: vimuko napât, son of arrival, conductor (Pûshan); -mudrana, n. causing to expand.

vimula [ vi-mûla ] a. uprooted (also fig.): -m, n. uprooting.

vimrgya [ vi-mrigya ] fp. to be sought; -mris ya-kârin, a. acting only after mature re flection (gd.).

vimoka [ vi-moká ] m. unyoking, disjunction, termination; deliverance from (ab., --°ree;); liberation from the world; -moktavya, fp. to be set at liberty; -abandoned; -dis charged, at (d., lc.); -moksha, m. being loosened, coming undone; deliverance, re lease, from (ab., --°ree;); liberation of the soul, emancipation; setting (a thief) at liberty; abandonment; shedding (of tears); bestowal (of wealth); discharge (of arrows); -mok shana, a. freeing from (--°ree;); unloosening (the hair); release, deliverance, from (ab., --°ree;; ord. mg.); abandonment; laying (of eggs); -mókana, a. (î) freeing from (--°ree;); n. unyoking, alighting (RV.); releasing from labour (V.); deliverance, from (ab.; C.); -mokita, cs. pp. (&root;muk) released etc.; -moha, m. confusion of mind: -ka, a. (i-kâ) confusing the mind, -da, a. producing men tal confusion; -mohana, a. confusing the mind; n. confusion; confusing the mind; -mohin, a. confusing the mind; -mauna, a. breaking silence.

viyat [ vi-yat ] a. [pr. pt. &root;i: going apart, outspread], departing (rare); -yát, n. intermediate region between heaven and earth, sky, atmosphere; ether as an element (rare): (yad)-gata, pp. moving or flying in the air; n-madhya-hamsa, m. sun; n-maya, a. (î) consisting of air.

viyatata [ vi-yâta-tâ ] f. impudence, audacity.