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BAJA UR
2I9
cessively the boundary between Keonjhar and Mayurbhanj States, be-
tween Keonjhar and the District of Cuttack, and between Cuttack and
Balasore. In the latter District the Brahmani joins it in 20° 45' N.
and 86° 49' E., after the Baitarani has had a course of 224 miles, and
the united stream flows, under the name of the DHAMRA, into the Bay
of Bengal. The river is navigable as high as Olokh, I5 miles from its
mouth; beyond this point it is not affected by the tide, and is fordable
during the hot season. This river is the Styx of Hindu mythology;
and a legend has it that Rama, when marching to Ceylon to rescue his
wife Sita from the ten-headed demon Ravana, halted on its banks on
the borders of Keonjhar. In commemoration of this event large numbers
of people visit the river every January. The chief tributaries are the
Salandi and Matai in Balasore District. The principal places on the
banks are Anandapur in Keonjhar State, and Olokh and CHAXNDBLI
in Balasore District. The river is crossed by the Orissa High-level
Canal, which derives from it a portion of its water-supply.
Bajana.-State in the Kathiawar Political Agency, Bombay, lying
between 22° 58' and 23° io' N. and 71° 40' and 7I° 59' E., with an
area of 183 square miles. The population in 190o was 10,279, residing
in twenty-seven villages. The revenue in 1903-4 was Rs. 7I,ooo, and
38 square miles were cultivated. Bajana ranks as a fourth-class State
in Kathiawar. The Jats or Jats of Bajana originally came from Vanga
Bazar in Sind, whence they were driven by one of the rulers in con-
sequence of their refusing him a bride from their community, and were
forced to seek shelter with the Ponwars in the Mandav hills near Than.
The Jats were employed in the siege of Champaner, and there displayed
such prowess that the Sultan bestowed on their leader, Malik Hedoji,
the twenty-four villages subject to Bajana. Shortly after this they
conquered Mandal from the Jhalas. Malik Isaji next established
himself at Valivda and subsequently at Varahi, which he took from
Ravmas, while Malik Lakha and Malik Haidar Khan settled respec-
tively in Sitapur and Vanod and in Bajana. Varahi and its neigh-
bourhood is called Great Jatvar, and Bajana and its neighbourhood
Little Jatvar.
Bajaur.-A tract of country in the Dir, Swat, and Chitral Agency,
North-West Frontier Province, lying between 34° 25' and 35° 5' N. and
70° i' and 72° E. It comprises five valleys: namely, Chaharmung,
Babukara, Watalai (or Ut-lai), Rud in the valley of the Rud river, and
the Sur Kamar valley, in which lies Nawagai. In the last, the Nawagai,
Chamarkand, and Suran ravines unite to form the Pipal, or Ambahar
river, which falls into the Swat some distance below its junction with
the Panjkora. Bajaur is bounded on the north by the Panjkora river;
on the east by the Utman Khel and Mohmand territories, the latter
also bordering it on the south: and on the west by the crest of the
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