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Sf1INT THOMAS'S MOUNT 387
derived from the land; Rs, 18,ooo from customs; Rs. 21;000 from
tknka (tribute from feudatory larid-holders) ; and Rs. 412-8 from
the British Government in lieu of salt dues relinquished in i88r, The
chief heads of expenditure are general administration, including the
chief's establishment, Rs. 9;oo6 ;,military; Rs. 15,000 ; tribute to
British Government, Rs. 23,000 (paid to Sindhia until x86o) ; Rs. 6,o0o
to Ratlam, being the share of sdyar or customs dues levied in Sailana:
The incidence of land revenue demand is Rs. 3 per acre of cultivated
land and r5 annas per acre of total area. The land revenue'systern
includes the grant of `leases to each cultivator for a certain number
of years.
The British rupee. is the current coin in the State, the Sdlim Ad-hi
(of Partabgarh) having been disused since 1897. Copper has been
minted at Baramawal and Sailana, but the former mint was closed in
1881, and it is proposed to close the latter.
The State forces consist of rbz regular cavalry, who form the chief's
body-guard, 278 irregular, infantry, 5 guns and 15 gunners. The police
were regularly organized in .1899. . A jail is maintained in Sailana
town. -Seven schools are maintained in the State, with an average.
Attendance of loo pupils. Two dispensaries are lept up.
Sailana Town (Saldna).-Capital of the State of the same name
in Central India, situated in 23° 28' N. and 74° 57' E., at the.foot of
the Vindhyas, `1,847 feet above sea-level. Sailana is 1o miles by
metalled road from Namli station on the Rajputana-Malwa Railway,
and 521 by rail from Bombay. Population (1900, 4,255. The town,
which' dates from 1736, has no buildings of any note except the
Raja's new palace. A dispensary, an inspection bungalow, a British
post office, a jail, and a school are situated within its limits.
Saint , George, Fort.-The citadel of Madras city. See 'MADRAS
CITY.
SainthW-Village in the head-quarters subdivision of Birbhilm
District, Bengal, situated in 23° 57' N. and 87° 41' E., on the East
Indian Railway, rig miles from Howrah. Population (19or), 2,622.
The village, which lies on the Mor river, is connected with Suri by
a good road. It is an important trade centre,
Saint Thomas's Mount.-Town and cantonment in the Saidapet
Mluk of Chingleput District, Madras, situated in 13° N. and 8o° 12' E.)
8 miles south of Madras city. Population (rgo1), 15,57;1. It is known
to the natives as Parangimalai, or 'Europeans' hill.' , The Mount after
which the place is named is composed of greenstone and syenite, and
is ascended by a flight of 200 masonry steps, the work of the Portu-
guese. On its Summit, 220 feet above sea-level, is a curious old Portu
guese church dedicated to the Expectation of the Blessed Virgin. It
was built by the Portuguese in 1547, over the spot where was found the
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