46 SOCIAL SCIENTIST 18 "Communique of the Tenth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China", Peking Review, Vol. 5, No 39, p 7. 19 Joint Publication Research Service (JPRS), No. 2^464, 5 April 1964 . ^° JPRS, No 44052. 21 Bernstein, op cit, p 37 22 During 1958-1960, numerous reports were published giving details about the downward transfers. For example, the Hobei Daily of 19 March 1960 reported that the party and government authorities of the Hobci province had sent a total of over 88,000 cadres to participate in the productive labj'ir in the past two years. Injilm province, in 1959, more than 11,000 cadres were sent downward. In Gansu province 40,000 cadres were reported to have been sent to the basic level between 1957 and 1960. [n Anhui province more than 24,000 cadres were reported to have participated in manual labour. Hunan provincial authorities sent 10,000 cadres to receive training in labour. In Sinkiang, 6,951 cadres were sent downward to paroductive labour in 1958. See Survey of China Mainland Press (Supplement), No 6, pp 29-40, No 13, pp 15-19. a3 Kirin Daily, Autumn 1960. 24 Anhwei Daily, 3 March 1960; Hunan Daily, 23 February 1960; Sinkiang Daily, 20 April 1960. 25 Kirin Daily, 22 October i960. 2® Sinkiang Daily 17 October 1960. 27 People's Daily, 8 July 1973; Red Flag, No 11, 1973. 25 Wen HuiPao (Hong Kong), 12 October 1963, Peoples Daily, 12 September 1965. 29 Hsin'Min Wan-Pao, 1, November 1963; also SCMP (Supp), No 122, p 26. 3° Peking Daily, 6 November 1963 also SCMP (Supp-) No 122, p 28 sl People's Daily, 9 December 1968. 82 See M and 1 D London, "China's Lost Generation", Saturday Review World, Vol 11 No 30, 1974. 38 "Han Ying's Reports at the Tenth National Congress of the CYL", Xinhua News Bulletin, No 10875, 24 October 1978, pp 25-27. 34 Daily Report : People's Republic of China,Vo\ 1, No 238, 11 December 1978, pp E-16-19 88 Ibid, Vol 1, No 242, 15 December 1978 pp E-l-4. ^ Ibid, Vol 1, No 163, 21 August 1979, pp L 4-5. s7 Ibid.V \, No 174, 16 April 1979, pp L 13-14. 38 The Liberation Daily, II February 1979.